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Two scuba divers explore a vibrant coral reef underwater, surrounded by marine life and bubbles.
📷 Emre Kocdemir · Pexels

The Brothers Islands

3.6 — based on 21 community signals
4.1 12 species 13 contributors

Two remote pinnacles 60km offshore — Big Brother and Little Brother — only reached by liveaboard. Sharks, walls, wrecks.

⭐ Best for advanced divers chasing macro photographers.

updated 4 months ago
Difficulty
Expert
Depth
20–40 m
Visibility
35 m
Water temp
22–28°C
Tec-friendlyDrift divePhoto-friendlyMacro hotspot
+1 more
Wide-angle hotspot

At a glance

Activity
dive
Difficulty
expert
Depth
20–40 m
Visibility
35 m
Water temp
22–28 °C
Best months
Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct
Marine life
Blacktip reef shark, Scalloped hammerhead, Tiger shark

Map

This spot POIs Airport Nearby spots
The Brothers Islands location map © Google · Map data © Google, contributors
Open in Google Maps

Conditions today

Conditions

Open-Meteo
Wind
16 kn
Wave
1.04 m
Water
29.1°C
N E S W
Wind direction (7d)
Primary: NNW (51%)
Now: NW (326°)
Tide (7 days)
range: 0.49m

Next: Low at 07:00 (-0.15m)

+0.3 m0 m-0.2 m
▼ 07:00 · -0.15m ▲ 13:00 · +0.03m ▼ 19:00 · -0.08m ▲ 01:00 · +0.06m
Sat 19Sun 20Mon 21Tue 22Wed 23Thu 24Fri 25
UV6.95 · high Air PM2.511 · good 06:27 18:40
Day Wind Wave UV Rain
09-19 20 1.26 7 0mm
09-20 20.7 1.46 7 0mm
09-21 20.4 1.44 7 0mm
09-22 19.7 1.16 7 0mm
09-23 16.6 1.12 7 0mm
09-24 21.4 1.2 7 0mm
09-25 20.9 1.58 7 0mm
🌡 Water temp: Normal for Sep (22–28°C)

About this spot

The Brothers Islands sit roughly 60 kilometres offshore in the Egyptian Red Sea, and that isolation is precisely what makes them exceptional. Strong, unpredictable currents sweep the two small seamounts year-round, funnelling nutrient-rich water that draws pelagic predators in numbers rarely matched elsewhere in the region. Scalloped hammerheads are the headline act, often schooling in open water off the walls, while tiger sharks patrol the deeper sections and blacktip reef sharks work the shallower ledges. This is expert-only diving—current management and solid buoyancy at depth are non-negotiable. Dives run between 20 and 40 metres along steep walls that drop into blue water, and visibility regularly reaches 35 metres, giving you time to spot incoming sharks before they're on top of you. Water temperature ranges from 22 to 28°C depending on season. The site is accessible from March through October, with the warmer summer months tending to concentrate the biggest hammerhead aggregations. Liveaboard is the only practical way to reach the Brothers, and most operators require proof of advanced experience before allowing divers in the water.

📖 Guide: Diving in Egypt: 258 Sites From Wrecks to Hammerheads

Best months

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Marine life

Blacktip reef sharkScalloped hammerheadTiger shark

Dive types

WallWreckPelagic / blue water

Trip essentials

Everything you need before you pack — checklist, sun, logistics.

Trip checklist

  • 🛂 Visa-free or visa-on-arrival
  • 🤿 Pack: 3/2 mm shorty
  • 📜 C-card + dive insurance (DAN)
  • 📔 Dive logbook
  • 🧴 Reef-safe sunscreen SPF 50+
  • 🔌 Plug type C/F · 220V adapter
  • 💊 Seasickness meds + ear drops
  • 📱 Offline maps + emergency contact

Quick facts

  • 🌓 Moon First quarter · 47%
  • 🤿 Wetsuit 3/2 mm shorty
  • GPS
Sustainability disclosures
🌍 CO2 footprint LHR ↔ 4073km · ~937kg · €17

From your departure country

United States
Origin score: 59/100
  • Visa: Visa on arrival · 30 days max
  • Flight: 8h · direct
  • Jet-lag: 7h east · 5 days recovery

FAQ

How do I get there?

Liveaboard only — typically a 7-night southern itinerary from Hurghada or Marsa Alam.

Sharks reliable?

Yes — but exact species depend on season. April-November is peak.

Recently spotted by divers

iNaturalist →

Verified marine species observations

94 records · 44 species · sources: OBIS, GBIF

Pteraeolidia semperi

Gastropoda · Facelinidae
GBIF
Last seen:
8 Apr 2026
×1records

Hexabranchus sanguineus

Gastropoda · Hexabranchidae
GBIF
Last seen:
1 Apr 2026
×1records

Thuridilla decorata

Gastropoda · Plakobranchidae
GBIF
Last seen:
28 Mar 2026
×1records

Mammilla melanostoma

Gastropoda · Naticidae
GBIF
Last seen:
18 Mar 2026
×1records

Pinna muricata

Bivalvia · Pinnidae
GBIF
Last seen:
18 Mar 2026
×1records

Hyrtios erectus

Demospongiae · Thorectidae
GBIF
Last seen:
13 Mar 2026
×1records

Lambis lambis

Gastropoda · Strombidae
GBIF
Last seen:
13 Mar 2026
×1records

Tursiops aduncus

Mammalia · Delphinidae
GBIF
Last seen:
13 Mar 2026
×1records

Aurelia aurita

Scyphozoa · Ulmaridae
GBIF
Last seen:
12 Mar 2026
×1records

Tridacna squamosa

Bivalvia · Cardiidae
GBIF
Last seen:
10 Mar 2026
×1records

Pagurus bernhardus

Malacostraca · Paguridae
GBIF
Last seen:
5 Mar 2026
×1records

Grapsus albolineatus

Malacostraca · Grapsidae
GBIF
Last seen:
7 Dec 2025
×3records

Data: 187,991 observations from OBIS (Ocean Biodiversity Information System) and GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility). CC-BY 4.0.

If conditions don't work

Activities nearby or alternative spots — keep your trip going.

See this spot in action

YouTube videos — click to play.

Red Sea: Brother Islands a Scuba Dive Adventure | Wildlife Documentary | Full Movie

Stash - Free Documentaries
💬 3 top comments
  • Astounding!

    @chisaquaticvibe · 👍 3
  • Great video, especially the closeups of sharks and Napoleon wrasse. Well done.

    @katelamont3558 · 👍 4
  • Thank You!!! The best Video and its comments ever seen of the red sea!! this was great!!!

    @survive_at · 👍 1

Egypt BDE | Brothers, Daedalus, Elphinstone | Dune Travel | Scuba Diving | Plongée en Egypte 4K

TSOYE Officiel
💬 3 top comments
  • 1:38 Wooow 😍

    @Eng.ALBASSAM · 👍 1
  • Tolles Video!

    @Jengarooo · 👍 1
  • تحيا مصر

    @اللهأكبر-ح6ك7ز · 👍 1

BDE: Brothers - Daedalus - Elphinstone. The best shots of the week 15/2023

Dive and tell a story
💬 3 top comments
  • Super video!!! 👍👍👍❤👌

    @valentinaskarpena5647 · 👍 3
  • Beautiful footage ❤

    @ayaanchitty · 👍 2
  • 👌👌

    @vlademarcepeshmanovich8322 · 👍 0
wind peaks Jun-Sep-Feb, calmest Dec-Nov-Jul, dry Jan-Dec, water 22-28°C.

5-year monthly climate

60 samples
0 5 10 15 20 25 JFMAMJJASOND
p25–p75 range Median Wind (kn) Air (°C)
Visibility (month-by-month)
Best: Jul (100/100) Worst: Jan (0/100) Now: Sep (90/100) NOAA MODIS Aqua · 5y mean

Nearby spots

موقع الغوص - جزيرة الأخ الأكبر Egypt Diving
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موقع الغوص - جزيرة الأخ الأكبر

Remote Egyptian island dive site with year-round access and healthy coral. Home to pelagics and reef fish in the Red Sea.

Advanced Jan·Feb·Mar+
عايدة Egypt Diving
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عايدة

عايدة (Aida) is a year-round dive destination in Egypt near the Brothers Islands, known for its accessible wreck and reef diving with no current coral stress.

Beginner 20m Jan·Feb·Mar+
نوميديا Egypt Diving
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نوميديا

Year-round diving at Egypt's Brothers Islands Lighthouse with healthy coral and strong pelagic activity. Accessible, well-documented site with consistent conditions.

Intermediate Jan·Feb·Mar+

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