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Scuba divers exploring a breathtaking underwater cave environment with intricate rock formations.
📷 Francisco Davids · Pexels

Elbow Cave

3.6 — based on 18 community signals
4.3 12 species 30 contributors

Elbow Cave offers year-round diving at North Solitary Island within the protected Solitary Islands Marine Park, with healthy coral and abundant marine life.

⭐ Best for intermediate divers.

🐢 MPA · Solitary Islands Marine Park updated 4 months ago
Difficulty
Intermediate
BoatOnlyMPAShore entryPhotoFriendly

At a glance

Activity
dive
Difficulty
intermediate
Best months
Year-round
Marine life
Nudibranch

Map

This spot POIs Airport Nearby spots
Elbow Cave location map © Google · Map data © Google, contributors
Open in Google Maps

Conditions today

Conditions

Open-Meteo
Wind
8.3 kn
Wave
1.2 m
Water
20.5°C
N E S W
Wind direction (7d)
Primary: E (19%)
Now: WNW (303°)
Tide (7 days)
range: 1.42m

Next: High at 01:00 (+0.31m)

+0.9 m0 m-0.5 m
▲ 01:00 · +0.31m ▼ 07:00 · -0.05m ▲ 14:00 · +0.72m ▼ 21:00 · -0.04m
Sat 19Sun 20Mon 21Tue 22Wed 23Thu 24Fri 25
UV7.2 · high Air PM2.56 · good 05:40 17:40
Day Wind Wave UV Rain
09-19 10.7 1.28 7 0mm
09-20 19.9 1.12 7 0mm
09-21 28.1 1.16 7 0mm
09-22 27.6 1.8 5 0mm
09-23 15.8 1.62 5 0mm
09-24 12.7 1.4 5 3mm
09-25 14.2 1.44 7 5mm

About this spot

Elbow Cave sits at North Solitary Island in New South Wales, a remote location that rewards adventurous divers with pristine underwater terrain. The site lies within the Solitary Islands Marine Park, one of Australia's premier marine protected areas, ensuring strong environmental management and thriving reef conditions. Coral health remains excellent with no bleaching stress recorded, making this a reliable choice for reef diving throughout the year. Divers at Elbow Cave encounter diverse marine life supported by the island's cold-water upwelling. Community observations document at least 12 distinct species in the area, reflecting the ecological richness of this temperate Australian site. The combination of protection and natural productivity creates consistent conditions for spotting fish, invertebrates, and other reef inhabitants across seasons. Access requires planning, as North Solitary Island is isolated and accessed only by boat from the mainland coast. Conditions vary with weather and sea state, so divers should work with local operators familiar with current tidal patterns and seasonal swell. The remote setting, healthy reefs, and year-round diving opportunity make Elbow Cave appealing for divers seeking authentic temperate Australian diving away from crowded sites.

📖 Guide: Diving in Australia: 61 Sites from Coral Reefs to Cold-Water Wrecks

Best months

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Marine life

Nudibranch

Dive types

ReefBoat

Trip essentials

Everything you need before you pack — checklist, sun, logistics.

Trip checklist

  • 🛂 Visa-free or visa-on-arrival
  • 📜 C-card + dive insurance (DAN)
  • 📔 Dive logbook
  • 🧴 Reef-safe sunscreen SPF 50+
  • 🔌 Plug type I · 230V adapter
  • 💊 Seasickness meds + ear drops
  • 📱 Offline maps + emergency contact

Quick facts

  • 🌓 Moon First quarter · 47%
  • GPS
Sustainability disclosures
🌍 CO2 footprint LHR ↔ 16794km · ~3863kg · €70

From your departure country

United States
Origin score: 53/100
  • Visa: e-Visa · 90 days max
  • Flight: 16h · direct
  • Jet-lag: 9h east · 6 days recovery

FAQ

When is the best time to dive Elbow Cave?

Elbow Cave can be dived year-round, though access depends on weather and sea conditions. Local operators can advise on seasonal patterns for the best windows.

What marine life will I see?

Documented observations include at least 12 species around the site. Temperate Australian waters support fish, invertebrates, and reef fauna typical of the Solitary Islands region.

Is Elbow Cave protected?

Yes, Elbow Cave sits within the Solitary Islands Marine Park, a marine protected area that safeguards reef health and enforces sustainable diving practices.

How do I get there?

North Solitary Island is accessible only by boat from the mainland New South Wales coast. Divers must arrange access through local operators experienced with island conditions.

Recently spotted by divers

iNaturalist →

Verified marine species observations

51 records · 32 species · sources: OBIS, GBIF

Carcharodon carcharias

White Shark
Elasmobranchii · Lamnidae
OBIS
Last seen:
16 Oct 2019
×2records
Depth:
26–52 m

Carcharhinus plumbeus

Sandbar Shark
Elasmobranchii · Carcharhinidae
OBIS
Last seen:
24 Apr 2019
×1records
Depth:
52 m

Carcharodon carcharias

White Shark
Elasmobranchii · Lamnidae
OBIS
Last seen:
16 Sept 2017
×1records
Depth:
30 m

Galeocerdo cuvier

Tiger Shark
Elasmobranchii · Galeocerdonidae
OBIS
Last seen:
30 May 2017
×1records
Depth:
0 m

Carcharodon carcharias

White Shark
Elasmobranchii · Lamnidae
OBIS
Last seen:
18 Oct 2016
×2records
Depth:
52–56 m

Carcharhinus plumbeus

Sandbar Shark
Elasmobranchii · Carcharhinidae
OBIS
Last seen:
20 Apr 2016
×3records
Depth:
46–56 m

Carcharhinus plumbeus

Sandbar Shark
Elasmobranchii · Carcharhinidae
OBIS
Last seen:
18 Apr 2015
×6records
Depth:
20–43 m

Carcharhinus plumbeus

Sandbar Shark
Elasmobranchii · Carcharhinidae
OBIS
Last seen:
2 Jun 2014
×1records
Depth:
20 m

Carcharhinus plumbeus

Sandbar Shark
Elasmobranchii · Carcharhinidae
OBIS
Last seen:
9 May 2013
×3records
Depth:
20–30 m

Carcharhinus leucas

Bull Shark
Elasmobranchii · Carcharhinidae
OBIS
Last seen:
4 Jan 2013
×1records
Depth:
25 m

Megaptera novaeangliae

Humpback whale
Mammalia · Balaenopteridae
OBIS
Last seen:
17 Oct 2010
×1records

Liljeborgia (Liljeborgia) polonius

Malacostraca · Liljeborgiidae
OBIS
Last seen:
23 May 2003
×1records

Data: 187,991 observations from OBIS (Ocean Biodiversity Information System) and GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility). CC-BY 4.0.

See this spot in action

YouTube videos — click to play.

World-class sinkholes attract divers to South Australian farms 🕳️ | Wild Rides Ep 4 | ABC Australia

ABC Australia
💬 3 top comments
  • Here from Mr.Ballen.

    @Rucha599 · 👍 41
  • Knew exactly what this was within 1 second of randomly coming across it. Thanks Mr. Ballen!

    @Girrrrrrrr · 👍 60
  • Makes me wonder how many more there are in this planet ..im sure the average person has walked over crazy abyss caves and been none the wiser

    @pacific7775 · 👍 24

In too deep (2011) - The deadly risk of cave diving | 60 Minutes Australia

60 Minutes Australia

Cave diving disaster with 4 minutes of air | The Shaft Sinkhole Diving Tragedy

FatalBreakdown
💬 3 top comments
  • I think that my fear of cave diving has actually DECREASED slightly from watching these videos because it seems like these tragedies always stem from people doing something unusual and extremely stupid. (i’m still never going to cave dive though)

    @jonalban4349 · 👍 5400
  • The best things about caving, diving, and cave diving, is that you don't have to do any of those things.

    @LordMarcus · 👍 3300
  • I will never know why humans continue to squeeze themselves into flooded tunnels.

    @billbombshiggy9254 · 👍 4300
wind peaks Oct-Sep-Apr, calmest Mar-Feb-Jun, dry Jan-Dec.

5-year monthly climate

60 samples
0 5 10 15 20 25 JFMAMJJASOND
p25–p75 range Median Wind (kn) Air (°C)
Visibility (month-by-month)
Best: May (100/100) Worst: Mar (0/100) Now: Sep (44/100) NOAA MODIS Aqua · 5y mean

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