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Silhouette of a diver filming underwater, capturing the serene oceanic environment.
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D1

3.9 — based on 17 community signals
4.3 12 species 34 contributors

HMS D1 is a historic 1909 submarine wreck in UK waters, protected within a Special Area of Conservation and home to marine life observations.

⭐ Best for advanced divers.

🐢 MPA · Lyme Bay and Torbay Special Ar… updated 4 months ago
Difficulty
Advanced
WreckBoatOnlyMPAAdvancedOnly

At a glance

Activity
dive
Difficulty
advanced
Marine life
Bottlenose dolphin

Map

This spot Airport Nearby spots
D1 location map © Google · Map data © Google, contributors
Open in Google Maps

Conditions today

Conditions

Open-Meteo
Wind
21.4 kn
Wave
1.42 m
Water
16.1°C
N E S W
Wind direction (7d)
Primary: WSW (36%)
Now: SW (235°)
Tide (7 days)
range: 3.7m

Next: Low at 05:00 (-1.32m)

+1.4 m0 m-2.3 m
▼ 05:00 · -1.32m ▲ 11:00 · +0.46m ▼ 18:00 · -1.22m ▲ 23:00 · +0.31m
Sat 19Sun 20Mon 21Tue 22Wed 23Thu 24Fri 25
UV2.7 · low Air PM2.56 · good 06:55 19:18
Day Wind Wave UV Rain
09-19 22.5 1.44 3 0mm
09-20 18.7 1.2 3 0mm
09-21 4.1 0.4 5 0mm
09-22 5.1 0.24 5 0mm
09-23 11.9 0.38 4 0mm
09-24 8.2 0.42 2 0mm
09-25 7.7 0.9 4 2mm

About this spot

HMS D1 is a D-class submarine that sank in 1909 and now rests on the seabed in Lyme Bay and Torbay Special Area of Conservation. The wreck sits within a marine protected area, which means the site has legal protection and is managed to preserve both the historical artifact and its marine ecosystem. Divers visiting this wreck encounter a piece of early submarine history, with the vessel's structure and artifacts providing a window into naval technology from the Edwardian era. The site has documented marine life observations from the diving community, indicating active colonization by sea life over more than a century underwater. Diving HMS D1 requires planning and respect for the conservation status of the area. The wreck attracts divers interested in naval history and technical exploration. Community videos from the site show the wreck's condition and the creatures that have made it their home. Because the site sits within a Special Area of Conservation, divers should verify any local regulations or permits needed before descending. The location offers a unique combination of historical significance and marine habitat. Multiple species observations have been logged at the site, showing the wreck's role as an artificial reef. For those seeking a meaningful dive into UK maritime history, HMS D1 provides an authentic and protected underwater experience.

📖 Guide: Diving in the United Kingdom: 57 Sites From Wrecks to Seals

Marine life

Bottlenose dolphin

Dive types

WreckBoat

Trip essentials

Everything you need before you pack — checklist, sun, logistics.

Trip checklist

  • 🛂 Visa-free or visa-on-arrival
  • 📜 C-card + dive insurance (DAN)
  • 📔 Dive logbook
  • 🧴 Reef-safe sunscreen SPF 50+
  • 🔌 Plug type G · 230V adapter
  • 💊 Seasickness meds + ear drops
  • 📱 Offline maps + emergency contact

Quick facts

  • 🌓 Moon First quarter · 47%
  • GPS
Sustainability disclosures
🌍 CO2 footprint LHR ↔ 248km · ~57kg · €1

FAQ

When is the best time to dive HMS D1?

HMS D1 can be dived year-round. Conditions vary seasonally in UK waters, so check local dive reports and tidal forecasts before planning your trip.

What is the depth and difficulty level?

Specific depth and difficulty ratings for HMS D1 are not documented in current records. Contact local dive operators familiar with the site for precise conditions and requirements.

What marine life is found at the wreck?

Twelve species observations have been recorded at HMS D1. The wreck acts as an artificial reef, attracting various sea creatures that colonize the structure over time.

Do I need a permit to dive HMS D1?

HMS D1 lies within the Lyme Bay and Torbay Special Area of Conservation. Check with local authorities and dive operators about any permits or restrictions required before diving.

Recently spotted by divers

iNaturalist →

Verified marine species observations

7 records · 7 species · sources: OBIS, GBIF

Acanthocardia tuberculata

Bivalvia · Cardiidae
GBIF
Last seen:
19 Jan 2026
×1records

Balea heydeni

Gastropoda · Clausiliidae
GBIF
Last seen:
17 Jan 2026
×1records

Okenia Menke, 1830

Gastropoda · Goniodorididae
GBIF
Last seen:
13 Jan 2026
×1records

Cancer pagurus

Malacostraca · Cancridae
GBIF
Last seen:
7 Jan 2026
×1records

Cliona celata

Demospongiae · Clionaidae
GBIF
Last seen:
6 Jan 2026
×1records

Trivia arctica

Gastropoda · Triviidae
GBIF
Last seen:
6 Jan 2026
×1records

Actinia fragacea

Anthozoa · Actiniidae
GBIF
Last seen:
5 Jan 2026
×1records

Data: 187,991 observations from OBIS (Ocean Biodiversity Information System) and GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility). CC-BY 4.0.

See this spot in action

YouTube videos — click to play.

DIVE 2013: Scubaverse talks with Lisa Collins from Inon UK

Scubaverse

BOYS C1 & BOYS C2 1M and BOYS D1 & D2 3M

Dive Manitoba

2015 British Championship - Jack Laugher All Dives

John Norman

Local knowledge

OpenStreetMap Notes
  • "This part of road collapsed March 2024 and hasn't been repaired November 2024. Repairs don't seem to have started"

    RaccoonFederation · 2024-11-18
  • "Today i took some photos around Bayard's Cove https://www.whyaintmyphoneworking.uk/post/dartmouth"

    ALASERPOINTER · 2025-09-29
wind peaks Dec-Feb-Nov, calmest May-Jul-Jun, dry Jan-Dec.

5-year monthly climate

60 samples
0 5 10 15 20 25 JFMAMJJASOND
p25–p75 range Median Wind (kn) Air (°C)
Visibility (month-by-month)
Best: Jun (100/100) Worst: Apr (0/100) Now: Sep (36/100) NOAA MODIS Aqua · 5y mean

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